by Wildlife Sanctuaries in Kerala – If you’re an avid nature lover and wildlife enthusiast, then Kerala is a paradise waiting to be explored. Nestled in the southern part of India, this enchanting state is home to a diverse range of flora and fauna. From majestic elephants to rare bird species, Wildlife Sanctuaries in Kerala offer a glimpse into the vibrant biodiversity of the region. In this blog, we will take you on a virtual tour of the top 10 best wildlife sanctuaries in Kerala, each with its own unique charm and appeal. So, pack your bags and get ready to embark on an unforgettable wildlife adventure!
Here is the list of Top 10 Best Wildlife Sanctuaries in Kerala
1) Eravikulam National Park
Located in the Idukki district of Kerala, Eravikulam National Park is a haven for wildlife enthusiasts. Spread over an area of 97 square kilometers, it is known for its breathtaking landscapes, rolling hills, and rare species of animals and birds. The park is home to the endangered Nilgiri Tahr, a mountain goat species, which can be spotted grazing on the grassy slopes.
Ideal For: Nature lovers, wildlife photographers, trekking enthusiasts.
Location: Idukki district, Kerala.
Best Time to Visit: The best time to visit Eravikulam National Park is from September to November and from April to June.
2) Chinnar Wildlife Sanctuary
Situated in the rain-shadow region of the Western Ghats, Chinnar Wildlife Sanctuary is a treasure trove of biodiversity. It is home to numerous species of flora and fauna, including the endangered grizzled giant squirrel and the vulnerable star tortoise. The sanctuary also boasts of diverse ecosystems like dry forests, thorny scrublands, and riparian forests.
Ideal For: Wildlife enthusiasts, nature photographers, birdwatchers.
Location: Idukki district, Kerala.
Best Time to Visit: The best time to visit Chinnar Wildlife Sanctuary is from December to April.
3) Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary
Nestled in the Western Ghats, Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary is a renowned tiger reserve and elephant habitat. Spread across an area of 925 square kilometers, it is famous for its picturesque landscapes, pristine Periyar Lake, and the opportunity to spot wildlife during boat safaris. The sanctuary is also known for its eco-tourism initiatives and offers various activities like bamboo rafting and nature walks.
Ideal For: Wildlife enthusiasts, birdwatchers, boating enthusiasts.
Location: Idukki and Pathanamthitta districts, Kerala.
Best Time to Visit: The best time to visit Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary is from September to April.
4) Shendurney Wildlife Sanctuary
Tucked away in the Western Ghats, Shendurney Wildlife Sanctuary is a hidden gem in Kerala. Known for its pristine forests, gushing waterfalls, and tranquil ambiance, it offers a peaceful retreat for nature lovers. The sanctuary is home to several rare and endemic species, including the lion-tailed macaque, Malabar pied hornbill, and the Nilgiri langur.
Ideal For: Nature lovers, trekking enthusiasts, birdwatchers.
Location: Kollam district, Kerala.
Best Time to Visit: The best time to visit Shendurney Wildlife Sanctuary is from October to March.
5) Idukki Wildlife Sanctuary
Spread over an area of 77 square kilometers, Idukki Wildlife Sanctuary is nestled amidst the scenic beauty of the Western Ghats. The sanctuary is characterized by its dense forests, enchanting waterfalls, and picturesque landscapes. It is home to a variety of animals, including elephants, deer, bison, and a wide range of bird species.
Ideal For: Wildlife enthusiasts, nature lovers, birdwatchers.
Location: Idukki district, Kerala.
Best Time to Visit: The best time to visit Idukki Wildlife Sanctuary is from November to May.
6) Thattekad Wildlife Sanctuary
Known as the “Birdwatchers’ Paradise,” Thattekad Wildlife Sanctuary is a haven for bird enthusiasts. Situated on the banks of the Periyar River, it is home to over 300 species of birds, including the rare Malabar grey hornbill and the Sri Lankan frogmouth. The sanctuary also boasts of diverse flora, making it a delightful destination for nature lovers.
Ideal For: Birdwatchers, nature photographers, wildlife enthusiasts.
Location: Ernakulam district, Kerala.
Best Time to Visit: The best time to visit Thattekad Wildlife Sanctuary is from October to March.
7) Parambikulam Wildlife Sanctuary
Spread across the border of Kerala and Tamil Nadu, Parambikulam Wildlife Sanctuary is a well-preserved ecosystem teeming with wildlife. It is home to the largest population of gaur (Indian bison) in the state and offers a chance to spot tigers, elephants, and several other animal species. The sanctuary also offers thrilling activities like trekking, bamboo rafting, and camping.
Ideal For: Wildlife enthusiasts, adventure seekers, nature lovers.
Location: Palakkad district, Kerala.
Best Time to Visit: The best time to visit Parambikulam Wildlife Sanctuary is from October to March.
8) Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary
Nestled in the picturesque Western Ghats, Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary is a popular destination for nature lovers. It is known for its rich biodiversity, lush green forests, and scenic landscapes. The sanctuary is home to a wide range of wildlife, including elephants, tigers, leopards, and several species of birds. Visitors can enjoy wildlife safaris, trekking, and nature walks in this enchanting sanctuary.
Ideal For: Nature lovers, wildlife enthusiasts, adventure seekers.
Location: Wayanad district, Kerala.
Best Time to Visit: The best time to visit Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary is from December to February.
9) Silent Valley National Park
As the name suggests, Silent Valley National Park offers a serene and untouched wilderness experience. Located in the Nilgiri Hills, it is one of the last remaining tracts of evergreen rainforest in the country. The park is home to a diverse range of flora and fauna, including the lion-tailed macaque, Malabar giant squirrel, and several rare orchid species.
Ideal For: Nature enthusiasts, wildlife photographers, trekking enthusiasts.
Location: Palakkad district, Kerala.
Best Time to Visit: The best time to visit Silent Valley National Park is from November to March.
10) Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary
Situated on the banks of Vembanad Lake, Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary is a paradise for birdwatchers. Spread across 14 acres, it is home to a plethora of migratory and resident bird species. The sanctuary provides a tranquil ambiance for nature lovers to enjoy birdwatching and explore the beautiful backwaters of Kerala.
Ideal For: Birdwatchers, nature lovers, photography enthusiasts.
Location: Kottayam district, Kerala.
Best Time to Visit: The best time to visit Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary is from November to February.
Conclusion:
Kerala’s wildlife sanctuaries offer a captivating blend of natural beauty and rich biodiversity. Whether you’re a wildlife enthusiast, nature lover, or adventure seeker, these sanctuaries have something to offer for everyone. From the enchanting forests of Periyar to the birdwatchers’ paradise in Thattekad, each sanctuary provides a unique and memorable experience. So, plan your visit to Kerala and immerse yourself in the mesmerizing world of wildlife and nature. Your journey into the wilderness awaits!
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